Can My Ex Cancel My Health or Car Insurance – Michigan Law

In the course of the divorce, can my ex cancel my insurance? Yes, they can. Is that acceptable? It’s not allowed. There is such a thing as maintenance throughout the divorce. It implies that all responsibilities and customary payments must continue. That also includes insurance coverage. The court considers it bad faith to act in this manner.

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Stopping insurance payments violates the maintenance order. The court will not be amused by such ill-intent as suspending insurance payments. Future proceedings will take this into account. A person who acts dishonestly may be held in contempt. Insurance reinstatement will be mandated by the court. The court may make you pay for your spouse’s legal fees. Paying legal fees could be used as punishment for violating a maintenance order.

 

Can an ex-spouse cancel your insurance coverage?

While the divorce is in progress, your spouse cannot cancel your insurance coverage. Your spouse cannot stop making insurance payments. The family court has something known as a Financial Status Quo Order. It lays out in detail who will pay the bills after a divorce. It lays out the steps for depositing money. It specifies which expenses are to be paid during the divorce process.

Your spouse may be the main source of income. Avoiding the filing of a Financial Status Quo Order is common. The major wage earner is not given any protections under the order. The major wage earner is not given the choice to pay or not to pay the bills.

You could be the partner who is financially dependent. Your lawyer should normally enter a Financial Status Quo Order. The decree offers financial security throughout the divorce to maintain the status quo. Ex Parte filings of Financial Status Quo Orders are the norm. It indicates that it was submitted without the usual court hearing. Along with the divorce complaint, it is filed with the court for signature.

The marital estate is safeguarded by an order. This order forbids the transfer of property. Parties are prohibited from acting outside of the normal course of business by the order. Couples must refrain from actions like taking, hiding and transferring property. They are forbidden from damaging, selling, or destroying property, among other things. One side would be prohibited from closing a bank account under the restraining order. Or shut down a retirement account without the consent of the other party.

One party cannot financially penalize another under the terms of the Financial Status Quo Order. The order expressly requires both parties to uphold the current financial condition. Maintain a spending plan. This plan should cover expenses such as the mortgage, taxes, and utilities. It should cover car payments and insurance. Other examples include charge accounts and similar items.

Most restraining orders are handed down ex parte without the presence of the parties. A divorcing party may request the establishment of a restraining order. Without one, they say, their property rights will be violated. Both parties must be restrained to prevent abuse. A judge will issue an order that applies to both the husband and wife.

It’s important to remember that a court expresses itself through its orders. As a result, the court may hold a party in contempt if they disobey a restraining order. In severe cases, might lead to a fine or possibly jail time.

 

What happens when you as a beneficiary become an ex-spouse?

What happens to your insurance coverage after divorce? The short answer is you’re no longer covered. Your ex-spouse’s health insurance is via your ex-spouse’s employer while you were married. Employer-sponsored health insurance policies cover only qualifying dependents. You don’t meet the requirements anymore after divorce. Your kids will still continue to be covered. Companies are required to cover health insurance for an employee’s ex-spouse. This coverage is effective up to 36 months after divorce. The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) defines this coverage.

You’re filing for divorce. It may be to your best advantage to think about giving health support for a brief period after the divorce. COBRA can be applicable to your situation. The judge takes that into account when determining spousal support. 

You are a financially dependent spouse. You need to work with your attorney. COBRA can tide you over for at most 36 months. You’re going to need more. Remember, you’re a custodial parent. Nothing stops your ex-spouse from re-designating you beneficiary. Ask your attorney to negotiate on your behalf. Negotiate for insurance coverage. Cover alimony and child support in the event your ex-spouse die. Insert a clause to include insurance in the final divorce judgment. Be the beneficiary for the sake of your children.

 

What happens to the insurance payout after divorce?

Michigan law, MCL 552.101 is a “revocation upon divorce” statute. This statute defines the status of a spouse in a life insurance policy. It says the spouse’s designation as the beneficiary is immediately revoked upon divorce. It is based upon the legislative assumption built into the legislation. A spouse stops identifying the ex-spouse as a beneficiary on any life insurance arrangements.

The Michigan courts have maintained the “revocation upon divorce” clause. It is illegal for an ex-spouse to collect the payoff from a life insurance policy. It is so even if the spouse is still designated as the beneficiary.

The ex-spouse is still eligible to receive benefits during the divorce process. This beneficiary designation needs to be formally reaffirmed following the divorce.

The payout is also protected under MCL 700.2807. This law nullifies not just you, the ex-spouse as a beneficiary. It also nullifies any of your family members. Those listed as beneficiaries on the policy. The Michigan Legislature apparently took the appropriate steps to take care of itself. It was happening frequently after divorce.

This law does not apply to those funds in financial accounts. These are financial accounts where you are named as a beneficiary.

The court requires the life insurance policyholder to keep the spouse as a beneficiary during the divorce. This is to maintain support payments. The divorce decree specifies a beneficiary in the life insurance policy. You will not be the beneficiary after the divorce. Your name will not be on the life insurance. You will not be entered in the divorce decree as a beneficiary.

You can still receive the proceeds of your ex-spouse’s life insurance after divorce. Your ex-spouse can then remarry and live a happy 50 years together with the new spouse. You’re still going to get the insurance proceeds although you’re not supposed to.  You are still the beneficiary. Your ex-spouse needs to change the beneficiary in the policy right after the divorce. Some ex-spouses want to keep their ex-spouses on as beneficiaries. It ensures support for their children. Your ex-spouse can create a trust to hold the money and appoint you as the executor.

You can still be a beneficiary after the divorce. Your ex-spouse can decide to keep you on the insurance policy. Your ex-spouse needs to re-designate you as the beneficiary once your divorce is final.

Use the proceeds to pay child support or alimony. This can happen after your divorce is finalized. Your ex-spouse’s attorney can put a very specific clause in the final divorce order.

 

What effect will the insurance policy have on the next marriage?

Insurance protects those you leave behind by providing the financial support to move on. Your ex-spouse doesn’t die. Your ex-spouse got married instead. Think about the effect of the insurance on the new family.

People typically name their spouses as beneficiaries of 401(k), 403(b), IRA, and bank accounts. People do that when they get married and start working. They name them as well in their life insurance provided by their companies.

It’s possible that after a while they get divorced. They neglect to remove their ex-spouse as a beneficiary on these financial instruments. This can be terrible for any potential new partners or their children.

What should your ex-spouse’s new spouse do if you call? You are asking to be the beneficiary of your ex-spouse’s life insurance. Or, the 401(k), IRA, or bank account after your ex-spouse dies away?

Your Judgment of Divorce should contain a clause on this. It should immediately revoke you as a beneficiary. Your ex-spouse’s new spouse needs to refer to the Judgment of Divorce to remedy the situation. The new spouse should do this right away. Prevent any funds from being disbursed to you.

The process of getting a divorce involves important life insurance considerations. This is especially true for divorcing couples who have children. Protect the financial interests of both parties and your dependent children. Keep adequate life insurance,

Keeping adequate insurance also includes changing the beneficiaries as appropriate. Account for the cash value of whole or universal life insurance policies. Protect alimony and child support income. The most important thing is ensuring children are always financially protected.

Other things to keep in mind about divorce and life insurance

[ a ]  Beneficiaries and insurance owners. Modifications must reflect the change in marital status and its consequences.

[ b ]  Term life insurance is typically viewed as a separate asset. The cash value of a permanent policy may be considered a marital asset.

[ c ]  Find out the policy’s cash value, if any, and, if necessary, how to divide it.

[ d ]  If you have primary custody of your children. Keep a policy on your ex-spouse. Keep the benefit amount high enough to replace child support or alimony. Calculate it to last at least until the last child reaches maturity.

[ e ]  In the event that you become a single parent, it is a smart idea to buy life insurance for yourself.

If you’re leaning towards COBRA for insurance coverage, expect costly payments for insurance after divorce. The average cost of COBRA insurance extensions is said to be very high. It’s around 84% of the typical monthly unemployment benefit. It is not a worthwhile option. Don’t get the insurance via your ex-spouse’s employer under COBRA after a divorce. Talk to your attorney about negotiating your insurance coverage.

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Goldman & Associates Law Firm is here to with information about Child Custody and Divorce in the State of Michigan.

 

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